HOWARDS END
Chapter 13
Over two years passed, and the Schlegel household continued to lead its life
of cultured but not ignoble ease, still swimming gracefully on the grey tides of
London. Concerts and plays swept past them, money had been spent and
renewed, reputations won and lost, and the city herself, emblematic of their
lives, rose and fell in a continual flux, while her shallows washed more widely
against the hills of Surrey and over the fields of Hertfordshire. This
famous building had arisen, that was doomed. Today Whitehall had been
transformed: it would be the turn of Regent Street tomorrow. And month by
month the roads smelt more strongly of petrol, and were more difficult to cross,
and human beings heard each other speak with greater difficulty, breathed less
of the air, and saw less of the sky. Nature withdrew: the leaves were
falling by midsummer; the sun shone through dirt with an admired
obscurity.
To speak against London is no longer
fashionable. The Earth as an artistic cult has had its day, and the
literature of the near future will probably ignore the country and seek
inspiration from the town. One can understand the reaction. Of Pan
and the elemental forces, the public has heard a little too much--they seem
Victorian, while London is Georgian--and those who care for the earth with
sincerity may wait long ere the pendulum swings back to her again.
Certainly London fascinates. One visualizes it as a tract of quivering
grey, intelligent without purpose, and excitable without love; as a spirit that
has altered before it can be chronicled; as a heart that certainly beats, but
with no pulsation of humanity. It lies beyond everything: Nature, with all
her cruelty, comes nearer to us than do these crowds of men. A friend
explains himself: the earth is explicable--from her we came, and we must return
to her. But who can explain Westminster Bridge Road or Liverpool Street in
the morning--the city inhaling--or the same thoroughfares in the evening--the
city exhaling her exhausted air? We reach in desperation beyond the fog,
beyond the very stars, the voids of the universe are ransacked to justify the
monster, and stamped with a human face. London is religion's
opportunity--not the decorous religion of theologians, but anthropomorphic,
crude. Yes, the continuous flow would be tolerable if a man of our own
sort--not anyone pompous or tearful--were caring for us up in the
sky.
The Londoner seldom understands his city until
it sweeps him, too, away from his moorings, and Margaret's eyes were not opened
until the lease of Wickham Place expired. She had always known that it
must expire, but the knowledge only became vivid about nine months before the
event. Then the house was suddenly ringed with pathos. It had seen
so much happiness. Why had it to be swept away? In the streets of
the city she noted for the first time the architecture of hurry, and heard the
language of hurry on the mouths of its inhabitants--clipped words, formless
sentences, potted expressions of approval or disgust. Month by month
things were stepping livelier, but to what goal? The population still
rose, but what was the quality of the men born? The particular millionaire
who owned the freehold of Wickham Place, and desired to erect Babylonian flats
upon it--what right had he to stir so large a portion of the quivering
jelly? He was not a fool--she had heard him expose Socialism--but true
insight began just where his intelligence ended, and one gathered that this was
the case with most millionaires. What right had such men--But Margaret
checked herself. That way lies madness. Thank goodness she, too, had
some money, and could purchase a new home.
Tibby, now
in his second year at Oxford, was down for the Easter vacation, and Margaret
took the opportunity of having a serious talk with him. Did he at all know
where he wanted to live? Tibby didn't know that he did know. Did he
at all know what he wanted to do? He was equally uncertain, but when
pressed remarked that he should prefer to be quite free of any profession.
Margaret was not shocked, but went on sewing for a few minutes before she
replied:
"I was thinking of Mr. Vyse. He never
strikes me as particularly happy."
"Ye-es," said
Tibby, and then held his mouth open in a curious quiver, as if he, too, had
thoughts of Mr. Vyse, had seen round, through, over, and beyond Mr. Vyse, had
weighed Mr. Vyse, grouped him, and finally dismissed him as having no possible
bearing on the subject under discussion. That bleat of Tibby's infuriated
Helen. But Helen was now down in the dining-room preparing a speech about
political economy. At times her voice could be heard declaiming through
the floor.
"But Mr. Vyse is rather a wretched, weedy
man, don't you think? Then there's Guy. That was a pitiful
business. Besides"--shifting to the general--" every one is the better for
some regular
work."
Groans.
"I shall
stick to it," she continued, smiling. "I am not saying it to educate you;
it is what I really think. I believe that in the last century men have
developed the desire for work, and they must not starve it. It's a new
desire. It goes with a great deal that's bad, but in itself it's good, and
I hope that for women, too, 'not to work' will soon become as shocking as 'not
to be married' was a hundred years ago."
"I have no
experience of this profound desire to which you allude," enunciated
Tibby.
"Then we'll leave the subject till you
do. I'm not going to rattle you round. Take your time. Only do
think over the lives of the men you like most, and see how they've arranged
them."
"I like Guy and Mr. Vyse most," said Tibby
faintly, and leant so far back in his chair that he extended in a horizontal
line from knees to throat.
"And don't think I'm not
serious because I don't use the traditional arguments--making money, a sphere
awaiting you, and so on--all of which are, for various reasons, cant." She sewed
on. "I'm only your sister. I haven't any authority over you, and I
don't want to have any. Just to put before you what I think the
truth. You see"--she shook off the pince-nez to which she had recently
taken--"in a few years we shall be the same age practically, and I shall want
you to help me. Men are so much nicer than
women."
"Labouring under such a delusion, why do you
not marry?"
"I sometimes jolly well think I would if
I got the chance."
"Has nobody arst
you?"
"Only ninnies."
"Do
people ask
Helen?"
"Plentifully."
"Tell
me about
them."
"No."
"Tell me
about your ninnies, then."
"They were men who had
nothing better to do," said his sister, feeling that she was entitled to score
this point. "So take warning: you must work, or else you must pretend to
work, which is what I do. Work, work, work if you'd save your soul and
your body. It is honestly a necessity, dear boy. Look at the
Wilcoxes, look at Mr. Pembroke. With all their defects of temper and
understanding, such men give me more pleasure than many who are better equipped
and I think it is because they have worked regularly and
honestly.
"Spare me the Wilcoxes," he
moaned.
"I shall not. They are the right
sort."
"Oh, goodness me, Meg!" he protested, suddenly
sitting up, alert and angry. Tibby, for all his defects, had a genuine
personality.
"Well, they're as near the right sort as
you can imagine."
"No, no--oh,
no!"
"I was thinking of the younger son, whom I once
classed as a ninny, but who came back so ill from Nigeria. He's gone out
there again, Evie Wilcox tells me--out to his
duty."
"Duty" always elicited a
groan.
"He doesn't want the money, it is work he
wants, though it is beastly work--dull country, dishonest natives, an eternal
fidget over fresh water and food. A nation who can produce men of that
sort may well be proud. No wonder England has become an
Empire."
"Empire!"
"I
can't bother over results," said Margaret, a little sadly. "They are too
difficult for me. I can only look at the men. An Empire bores me, so
far, but I can appreciate the heroism that builds it up. London bores me,
but what thousands of splendid people are labouring to make
London--"
"What it is," he
sneered.
"What it is, worse luck. I want
activity without civilization. How paradoxical! Yet I expect that is
what we shall find in heaven."
"And I," said Tibby,
"want civilization without activity, which, I expect, is what we shall find in
the other place."
"You needn't go as far as the other
place, Tibbi-kins, if you want that. You can find it at
Oxford."
"Stupid--"
"If
I'm stupid, get me back to the house-hunting. I'll even live in Oxford if
you like--North Oxford. I'll live anywhere except Bournemouth, Torquay,
and Cheltenham. Oh yes, or Ilfracombe and Swanage and Tunbridge Wells and
Surbiton and Bedford. There on no
account."
"London,
then."
"I agree, but Helen rather wants to get away
from London. However, there's no reason we shouldn't have a house in the
country and also a flat in town, provided we all stick together and
contribute. Though of course--Oh, how one does maunder on, and to think,
to think of the people who are really poor. How do they live? Not to
move about the world would kill me."
As she spoke,
the door was flung open, and Helen burst in in a state of extreme
excitement.
"Oh, my dears, what do you think?
You'll never guess. A woman's been here asking me for her husband.
Her what?" (Helen was fond of supplying her own surprise.)
"Yes, for her husband, and it really is so."
"Not
anything to do with Bracknell?" cried Margaret, who had lately taken on an
unemployed of that name to clean the knives and
boots.
"I offered Bracknell, and he was
rejected. So was Tibby. (Cheer up, Tibby!) It's no one we know. I
said, 'Hunt, my good woman; have a good look round, hunt under the tables, poke
up the chimney, shake out the antimacassars. Husband? husband?' Oh,
and she so magnificently dressed and tinkling like a
chandelier."
"Now, Helen, what did happen
really?"
"What I say. I was, as it were,
orating my speech. Annie opens the door like a fool, and shows a female
straight in on me, with my mouth open. Then we began--very civilly.
'I want my husband, what I have reason to believe is here.' No--how unjust one
is. She said 'whom,' not 'what.' She got it perfectly. So I said,
'Name, please?' and she said, 'Lan, Miss,' and there we
were.
"Lan?"
"Lan or
Len. We were not nice about our vowels.
Lanoline."
"But what an
extraordinary--"
"I said, 'My good Mrs. Lanoline, we
have some grave misunderstanding here. Beautiful as I am, my modesty is
even more remarkable than my beauty, and never, never has Mr. Lanoline rested
his eyes on mine.'"
"I hope you were pleased," said
Tibby.
"Of course," Helen squeaked. "A
perfectly delightful experience. Oh, Mrs. Lanoline's a dear--she asked for
a husband as if he was an umbrella. She mislaid him Saturday
afternoon--and for a long time suffered no inconvenience. But all night,
and all this morning her apprehensions grew. Breakfast didn't seem the
same--no, no more did lunch, and so she strolled up to 2, Wickham Place as being
the most likely place for the missing article."
"But
how on earth--"
"Don't begin how on earthing.
'I know what I know,' she kept repeating, not uncivilly, but with extreme
gloom. In vain I asked her what she did know. Some knew what others
knew, and others didn't, and if they didn't, then others again had better be
careful. Oh dear, she was incompetent! She had a face like a
silkworm, and the dining-room reeks of orris-root. We chatted pleasantly a
little about husbands, and I wondered where hers was too, and advised her to go
to the police. She thanked me. We agreed that Mr. Lanoline's a
notty, notty man, and hasn't no business to go on the lardy-da. But I
think she suspected me up to the last. Bags I writing to Aunt Juley about
this. Now, Meg, remember--bags I."
"Bag it by
all means," murmured Margaret, putting down her work. "I'm not sure that
this is so funny, Helen. It means some horrible volcano smoking somewhere,
doesn't it?"
"I don't think so--she doesn't really
mind. The admirable creature isn't capable of
tragedy."
"Her husband may be, though," said
Margaret, moving to the window.
"Oh, no, not
likely. No one capable of tragedy could have married Mrs.
Lanoline."
"Was she
pretty?"
"Her figure may have been good
once."
The flats, their only outlook, hung like an
ornate curtain between Margaret and the welter of London. Her thoughts
turned sadly to house-hunting. Wickham Place had been so safe. She
feared, fantastically, that her own little flock might be moving into turmoil
and squalor, into nearer contact with such episodes as
these.
"Tibby and I have again been wondering where
we'll live next September," she said at last.
"Tibby
had better first wonder what he'll do," retorted Helen; and that topic was
resumed, but with acrimony. Then tea came, and after tea Helen went on
preparing her speech, and Margaret prepared one, too, for they were going out to
a discussion society on the morrow. But her thoughts were poisoned.
Mrs. Lanoline had risen out of the abyss, like a faint smell, a goblin football,
telling of a life where love and hatred had both decayed.