Arcadian Adventures With the Idle Rich
CHAPTER SEVEN
The Ministrations of the Rev. Uttermust
Dumfarthing
"Well, then, gentlemen, I think we have all agreed upon our man?"
Mr. Dick Overend looked around the table as he spoke at the managing trustees
of St. Osoph's church. They were assembled in an upper committee room of the
Mausoleum Club. Their official place of meeting was in a board room off the
vestry of the church. But they had felt a draught in it, some four years ago,
which had wafted them over to the club as their place of assembly. In the club
there were no draughts.
Mr. Dick Overend sat at the head of the table, his brother George beside him,
and Dr. Boomer at the foot. Beside them were Mr. Boulder, Mr. Skinyer (of
Skinyer and Beatem) and the rest of the trustees.
"You are agreed, then, on the Reverend Uttermust Dumfarthing?"
"Quite agreed," murmured several trustees together.
"A most remarkable man," said Dr. Boomer. "I heard him preach in his present
church. He gave utterance to thoughts that I have myself been thinking for
years. I never listened to anything so sound or so scholarly."
"I heard him the night he preached in New York," said Mr. Boulder. "He
preached a sermon to the poor. He told them they were no good. I never heard,
outside of a Scotch pulpit, such splendid invective."
"Is he Scotch?" said one of the trustees.
"Of Scotch parentage," said the university president. "I believe he is one of
the Dumfarthings of Dunfermline, Dumfries."
Everybody said "Oh," and there was a pause.
"Is he married?" asked one of the trustees. "I understand," answered Dr.
Boomer, "that he is a widower with one child, a little girl."
"Does he make any conditions?"
"None whatever," said the chairman, consulting a letter before him, "except
that he is to have absolute control, and in regard to salary. These two points
settled, he says, he places himself entirely in our hands."
"And the salary?" asked someone.
"Ten thousand dollars," said the chairman, "payable quarterly in advance."
A chorus of approval went round the table. "Good," "Excellent," "A
first-class man," muttered the trustees, "just what we want."
"I am sure, gentlemen," said Mr. Dick Overend, voicing the sentiments of
everybody, "we do not want a cheap man. Several of the candidates whose
names have been under consideration here have been in many respects—in point of
religious qualification, let us say—most desirable men. The name of Dr.
McSkwirt, for example, has been mentioned with great favour by several of the
trustees. But he's a cheap man. I feel we don't want him."
"What is Mr. Dumfarthing getting where he is?" asked Mr. Boulder.
"Nine thousand nine hundred," said the chairman.
"And Dr. McSkwirt?"
"Fourteen hundred dollars."
"Well, that settles it!" exclaimed everybody with a burst of enlightenment.
And so it was settled.
In fact, nothing could have been plainer.
"I suppose," said Mr. George Overend as they were about to rise, "that we are
quite justified in taking it for granted that Dr. McTeague will never be able to
resume work?"
"Oh, absolutely for granted," said Dr. Boomer. "Poor McTeague! I hear from
Slyder that he was making desperate efforts this morning to sit up in bed. His
nurse with difficulty prevented him."
"Is his power of speech gone?" asked Mr. Boulder.
"Practically so; in any case, Dr. Slyder insists on his not using it. In
fact, poor McTeague's mind is a wreck. His nurse was telling me that this
morning he was reaching out his hand for the newspaper, and seemed to want to
read one of the editorials. It was quite pathetic," concluded Dr. Boomer,
shaking his head.
So the whole matter was settled, and next day all the town knew that St.
Osoph's Church had extended a call to the Rev. Uttermust Dumfarthing, and that
he had accepted it.
Within a few weeks of this date the Reverend Uttermust Dumfarthing moved into
the manse of St. Osoph's and assumed his charge. And forthwith he became the
sole topic of conversation on Plutoria Avenue. "Have you seen the new minister
of St. Osoph's?" everybody asked. "Have you been to hear Dr. Dumfarthing?" "Were
you at St. Osoph's Church on Sunday morning? Ah, you really should go! most
striking sermon I ever listened to."
The effect of him was absolute and instantaneous; there was no doubt of it.
"My dear," said Mrs. Buncomhearst to one of her friends, in describing how
she had met him, "I never saw a more striking man. Such power in his face! Mr.
Boulder introduced him to me on the avenue, and he hardly seemed to see me at
all, simply scowled! I was never so favourably impressed with any man."
On his very first Sunday he preached to his congregation on eternal
punishment, leaning forward in his black gown and shaking his fist at them. Dr.
McTeague had never shaken his fist in thirty years, and as for the Rev.
Fareforth Furlong, he was incapable of it.
But the Rev. Uttermust Dumfarthing told his congregation that he was
convinced that at least seventy per cent of them were destined for eternal
punishment; and he didn't call it by that name, but labelled it simply and
forcibly "hell." The word had not been heard in any church in the better part of
the City for a generation. The congregation was so swelled next Sunday that the
minister raised the percentage to eighty-five, and everybody went away
delighted. Young and old flocked to St. Osoph's. Before a month had passed the
congregation at the evening service at St. Asaph's Church was so slender that
the offertory, as Mr. Furlong senior himself calculated, was scarcely sufficient
to pay the overhead charge of collecting it.
The presence of so many young men sitting in serried files close to the front
was the only feature of his congregation that extorted from the Rev. Mr.
Dumfarthing something like approval.
"It is a joy to me to see," he remarked to several of his trustees, "that
there are in the City so many godly young men, whatever the elders may be."
But there may have been a secondary cause at work, for among the godly young
men of Plutoria Avenue the topic of conversation had not been, "Have you heard
the new presbyterian minister?" but, "Have you seen his daughter? You haven't?
Well, say!"
For it turned out that the "child" of Dr. Uttermust Dumfarthing, so-called by
the trustees, was the kind of child that wears a little round hat, straight from
Paris, with an upright feather in it, and a silk dress in four sections, and
shoes with high heels that would have broken the heart of John Calvin. Moreover,
she had the distinction of being the only person on Plutoria Avenue who was not
one whit afraid of the Reverend Uttermust Dumfarthing. She even amused herself,
in violation of all rules, by attending evening service at St. Asaph's, where
she sat listening to the Reverend Edward, and feeling that she had never heard
anything so sensible in her life.
"I'm simply dying to meet your brother," she said to Mrs. Tom Overend,
otherwise Philippa; "he's such a complete contrast with father." She knew no
higher form of praise: "Father's sermons are always so frightfully full of
religion."
And Philippa promised that meet him she should.
But whatever may have been the effect of the presence of Catherine
Dumfarthing, there is no doubt the greater part of the changed situation was due
to Dr. Dumfarthing himself.
Everything he did was calculated to please. He preached sermons to the rich
and told them they were mere cobwebs, and they liked it; he preached a special
sermon to the poor and warned them to be mighty careful; he gave a series of
weekly talks to workingmen, and knocked them sideways; and in the Sunday School
he gave the children so fierce a talk on charity and the need of giving freely
and quickly, that such a stream of pennies and nickels poured into Catherine
Dumfarthing's Sunday School Fund as hadn't been seen in the church in fifty
years.
Nor was Mr. Dumfarthing different in his private walk of life. He was heard
to speak openly of the Overend brothers as "men of wrath," and they were so
pleased that they repeated it to half the town. It was the best business
advertisement they had had for years.
Dr. Boomer was captivated with the man. "True scholarship," he murmured, as
Dr. Dumfarthing poured undiluted Greek and Hebrew from the pulpit, scorning to
translate a word of it. Under Dr. Boomer's charge the minister was taken over
the length and breadth of Plutoria University, and reviled it from the
foundations up.
"Our library," said the president, "two hundred thousand volumes!"
"Aye," said the minister, "a powerful heap of rubbish, I'll be bound!"
"The photograph of our last year's graduating class," said the president.
"A poor lot, to judge by the faces of them," said the minister.
"This, Dr. Dumfarthing, is our new radiographic laboratory; Mr. Spiff, our
demonstrator, is preparing slides which, I believe, actually show the movements
of the atom itself, do they not, Mr. Spiff?"
"Ah," said the minister, piercing Mr. Spiff from beneath his dark brows, "it
will not avail you, young man."
Dr. Boomer was delighted. "Poor McTeague," he said—"and by the way, Boyster,
I hear that McTeague is trying to walk again; a great error, it shouldn't be
allowed!—poor McTeague knew nothing of science."
The students themselves shared in the enthusiasm, especially after Dr.
Dumfarthing had given them a Sunday afternoon talk in which he showed that their
studies were absolutely futile. As soon as they knew this they went to work with
a vigour that put new life into the college.
Meantime the handsome face of the Reverend Edward Fareforth Furlong began to
wear a sad and weary look that had never been seen on it before. He watched the
congregation drifting from St. Asaph's to St. Osoph's and was powerless to
prevent it. His sadness reached its climax one bright afternoon in the late
summer, when he noticed that even his episcopal blackbirds were leaving his elms
and moving westward to the spruce trees of the manse.
He stood looking at them with melancholy on his face. "Why, Edward," cried
his sister, Philippa, as her motor stopped beside him, "how doleful you look!
Get into the car and come out into the country for a ride. Let the parish teas
look after themselves for today."
Tom, Philippa's husband, was driving his own car—he was rich enough to be
able to—and seated with Philippa in the car was an unknown person, as prettily
dressed as Philippa herself. To the rector she was presently introduced as Miss
Catherine Something—he didn't hear the rest of it. Nor did he need to. It was
quite plain that her surname, whatever it was, was a very temporary and
transitory affair.
So they sped rapidly out of the City and away out into the country, mile
after mile, through cool, crisp air, and among woods with the touch of autumn
bright already upon them, and with blue sky and great still clouds white
overhead. And the afternoon was so beautiful and so bright that as they went
along there was no talk about religion at all! nor was there any mention of
Mothers' Auxiliaries, or Girls' Friendly Societies, nor any discussion of the
poor. It was too glorious a day. But they spoke instead of the new dances, and
whether they had come to stay, and of such sensible topics as that. Then
presently, as they went on still further, Philippa leaned forwards and talked to
Tom over his shoulder and reminded him that this was the very road to Castel
Casteggio, and asked him if he remembered coming up it with her to join the
Newberry's ever so long ago. Whatever it was that Tom answered it is not
recorded, but it is certain that it took so long in the saying that the Reverend
Edward talked in tete-a-tete with Catherine for fifteen measured miles, and was
unaware that it was more than five minutes. Among other things he said, and she
agreed—or she said and he agreed—that for the new dances it was necessary to
have always one and the same partner, and to keep that partner all the time. And
somehow simple sentiments of that sort, when said direct into a pair of
listening blue eyes behind a purple motor veil, acquire an infinite
significance.
Then, not much after that, say three or four minutes, they were all of a
sudden back in town again, running along Plutoria Avenue, and to the rector's
surprise the motor was stopping outside the manse, and Catherine was saying,
"Oh, thank you ever so much, Philippa; it was just heavenly!" which showed that
the afternoon had had its religious features after all. "What!" said the
rector's sister, as they moved off again, "didn't you know? That's Catherine
Dumfarthing!"
When the Rev. Fareforth Furlong arrived home at the rectory he spent an hour
or so in the deepest of deep thought in an armchair in his study. Nor was it any
ordinary parish problem that he was revolving in his mind. He was trying to
think out some means by which his sister Juliana might be induced to commit the
sin of calling on the daughter of a presbyterian minister.
The thing had to be represented as in some fashion or other an act of
self-denial, a form of mortification of the flesh. Otherwise he knew Juliana
would never do it. But to call on Miss Catherine Dumfarthing seemed to him such
an altogether delightful and unspeakably blissful process that he hardly knew
how to approach the topic. So when Juliana presently came home the rector could
find no better way of introducing the subject than by putting it on the ground
of Philippa's marriage to Miss Dumfarthing's father's trustee's nephew.
"Juliana," he said, "don't you think that perhaps, on account of Philippa and
Tom, you ought—or at least it might be best for you to call on Miss
Dumfarthing?"
Juliana turned to her brother as he laid aside her bonnet and her black
gloves.
"I've just been there this afternoon," she said.
There was something as near to a blush on her face as her brother had ever
seen.
"But she was not there!" he said.
"No," answered Juliana, "but Mr. Dumfarthing was. I stayed and talked some
time with him, waiting for her."
The rector gave a sort of whistle, or rather that blowing out of air which is
the episcopal symbol for it.
"Didn't you find him pretty solemn?" he said.
"Solemn!" answered his sister. "Surely, Edward, a man in such a calling as
his ought to be solemn."
"I don't mean that exactly," said the rector; "I mean—er—hard, bitter, so to
speak."
"Edward!" exclaimed Juliana, "how can you speak so. Mr. Dumfarthing hard! Mr.
Dumfarthing bitter! Why, Edward, the man is gentleness and kindness itself. I
don't think I ever met anyone so full of sympathy, of compassion with
suffering."
Juliana's face had flushed It was quite plain that she saw things in the
Reverend Uttermust Dumfarthing—as some one woman does in every man—that no one
else could see.
The Reverend Edward was abashed. "I wasn't thinking of his character," he
said. "I was thinking rather of his doctrines. Wait till you have heard him
preach."
Juliana flushed more deeply still. "I heard him last Sunday evening," she
said.
The rector was silent, and his sister, as if impelled to speak, went on,
"And I don't see, Edward, how anyone could think him a hard or bigoted man in
his creed. He walked home with me to the gate just now, and he was speaking of
all the sin in the world, and of how few, how very few people, can be saved, and
how many will have to be burned as worthless; and he spoke so beautifully. He
regrets it, Edward, regrets it deeply. It is a real grief to him."
On which Juliana, half in anger, withdrew, and her brother the rector sat
back in his chair with smiles rippling all over his saintly face. For he had
been wondering whether it would be possible, even remotely possible, to get his
sister to invite the Dumfarthings to high tea at the rectory some day at six
o'clock (evening dinner was out of the question), and now he knew within himself
that the thing was as good as done.
While such things as these were happening and about to happen, there were
many others of the congregation of St. Asaph's beside the rector to whom the
growing situation gave cause for serious perplexities. Indeed, all who were
interested in the church, the trustees and the mortgagees and the underlying
debenture-holders, were feeling anxious. For some of them underlay the Sunday
School, whose scholars' offerings had declined forty per cent, and others
underlay the new organ, not yet paid for, while others were lying deeper still
beneath the ground site of the church with seven dollars and a half a square
foot resting on them.
"I don't like it," said Mr. Lucullus Fyshe to Mr. Newberry (they were both
prominent members of the congregation). "I don't like the look of things. I took
up a block of Furlong's bonds on his Guild building from what seemed at the time
the best of motives. The interest appeared absolutely certain. Now it's a month
overdue on the last quarter. I feel alarmed."
"Neither do I like it," said Mr. Newberry, shaking his head; "and I'm sorry
for Fareforth Furlong. An excellent fellow, Fyshe, excellent. I keep wondering
Sunday after Sunday, if there isn't something I can do to help him out. One
might do something further, perhaps, in the way of new buildings or alterations.
I have, in fact, offered—by myself, I mean, and without other aid—to dynamite
out the front of his church, underpin it, and put him in a Norman gateway;
either that, or blast out the back of it where the choir sit, just as he likes.
I was thinking about it last Sunday as they were singing the anthem, and
realizing what a lot one might do there with a few sticks of dynamite."
"I doubt it," said Mr. Fyshe. "In fact, Newberry, to speak very frankly, I
begin to ask myself, Is Furlong the man for the post?"
"Oh, surely," said Mr. Newberry in protest.
"Personally a charming fellow," went on Mr. Fyshe; "but is he, all said and
done, quite the man to conduct a church? In the first place, he is
not a businessman."
"No," said Mr. Newberry reluctantly, "that I admit."
"Very good. And, secondly, even in the matter of his religion itself,
one always feels as if he were too little fixed, too unstable. He simply moves
with the times. That, at least, is what people are beginning to say of him, that
he is perpetually moving with the times. It doesn't do, Newberry, it doesn't
do." Whereupon Mr. Newberry went away troubled and wrote to Fareforth Furlong a
confidential letter with a signed cheque in it for the amount of Mr. Fyshe's
interest, and with such further offerings of dynamite, of underpinning and
blasting as his conscience prompted.
When the rector received and read the note and saw the figures of the cheque,
there arose such a thankfulness in his spirit as he hadn't felt for months, and
he may well have murmured, for the repose of Mr. Newberry's soul, a prayer not
found in the rubric of King James.
All the more cause had he to feel light at heart, for as it chanced, it was
on that same evening that the Dumfarthings, father and daughter, were to take
tea at the rectory. Indeed, a few minutes before six o'clock they might have
been seen making their way from the manse to the rectory.
On their way along the avenue the minister took occasion to reprove his
daughter for the worldliness of her hat (it was a little trifle from New York
that she had bought out of the Sunday School money—a temporary loan); and a
little further on he spoke to her severely about the parasol she carried; and
further yet about the strange fashion, specially condemned by the Old Testament,
in which she wore her hair. So Catherine knew in her heart from this that she
must be looking her very prettiest, and went into the rectory radiant.
The tea was, of course, an awkward meal at the best. There was an initial
difficulty about grace, not easily surmounted. And when the Rev. Mr. Dumfarthing
sternly refused tea as a pernicious drink weakening to the system, the Anglican
rector was too ignorant of the presbyterian system to know enough to give him
Scotch whiskey.
But there were bright spots in the meal as well. The rector was even able to
ask Catherine, sideways as a personal question, if she played tennis; and she
was able to whisper behind her hand, "Not allowed," and to make a face in the
direction of her father, who was absorbed for the moment in a theological
question with Juliana. Indeed, before the conversation became general again the
rector had contrived to make a rapid arrangement with Catherine whereby she was
to come with him to the Newberry's tennis court the day following and learn the
game, with or without permission.
So the tea was perhaps a success in its way. And it is noteworthy that
Juliana spent the days that followed it in reading Calvin's "Institutes"
(specially loaned to her) and "Dumfarthing on the Certainty of Damnation" (a
gift), and in praying for her brother—a task practically without hope. During
which same time the rector in white flannels, and Catherine in a white duck
skirt and blouse, were flying about on the green grass of the Newberrys' court,
and calling, "love," "love all," to one another so gaily and so brazenly that
even Mr. Newberry felt that there must be something in it.
But all these things came merely as interludes in the moving currents of
greater events; for as the summer faded into autumn and autumn into winter the
anxieties of the trustees of St. Asaph's began to call for action of some sort.
"Edward," said the rector's father on the occasion of their next quarterly
discussion, "I cannot conceal from you that the position of things is very
serious. Your statements show a falling off in every direction. Your interest is
everywhere in arrears; your current account overdrawn to the limit. At this
rate, you know, the end is inevitable. Your debenture and bondholders will
decide to foreclose; and if they do, you know, there is no power that can stop
them. Even with your limited knowledge of business you are probably aware that
there is no higher power that can influence or control the holder of a first
mortgage."
"I fear so," said the Rev. Edward very sadly.
"Do you not think perhaps that some of the shortcoming lies with yourself?"
continued Mr. Furlong. "Is it not possible that as a preacher you fail somewhat,
do not, as it were, deal sufficiently with fundamental things as others do? You
leave untouched the truly vital issues, such things as the creation, death, and,
if I may refer to it, the life beyond the grave."
As a result of which the Reverend Edward preached a series of special sermons
on the creation for which he made a special and arduous preparation in the
library of Plutoria University. He said that it had taken a million, possibly a
hundred million years of quite difficult work to accomplish, and that though
when we looked at it all was darkness still we could not be far astray if we
accepted and held fast to the teachings of Sir Charles Lyell. The book of
Genesis, he said was not to be taken as meaning a day when it said a day, but
rather something other than a mere day; and the word "light" meant not exactly
light but possibly some sort of phosphorescence, and that the use of the word
"darkness" was to be understood not as meaning darkness, but to be taken as
simply indicating obscurity. And when he had quite finished, the congregation
declared the whole sermon to be mere milk and water. It insulted their
intelligence, they said. After which, a week later, the Rev. Dr. Dumfarthing
took up the same subject, and with the aid of seven plain texts pulverized the
rector into fragments.
One notable result of the controversy was that Juliana Furlong refused
henceforth to attend her brother's church and sat, even at morning service,
under the minister of St. Osoph's.
"The sermon was, I fear, a mistake," said Mr. Furlong senior; "perhaps you
had better not dwell too much on such topics. We must look for aid in another
direction. In fact, Edward, I may mention to you in confidence that certain of
your trustees are already devising ways and means that may help us out of our
dilemma."
Indeed, although the Reverend Edward did not know it, a certain idea, or
plan, was already germinating in the minds of the most influential supporters of
St. Asaph's.
Such was the situation of the rival churches of St. Asaph and St. Osoph as
the autumn slowly faded into winter: during which time the elm trees on Plutoria
Avenue shivered and dropped their leaves and the chauffeurs of the motors first
turned blue in their faces and then, when the great snows came, were suddenly
converted into liveried coachmen with tall bearskins and whiskers like Russian
horseguards, changing back again to blue-nosed chauffeurs the very moment of a
thaw. During this time also the congregation of the Reverend Fareforth Furlong
was diminishing month by month, and that of the Reverend Uttermust Dumfarthing
was so numerous that they filled up the aisles at the back of the church. Here
the worshippers stood and froze, for the minister had abandoned the use of steam
heat in St. Osoph's on the ground that he could find no warrant for it.
During the same period other momentous things were happening, such as that
Juliana Furlong was reading, under the immediate guidance of Dr. Dumfarthing,
the History of the Progress of Disruption in the Churches of Scotland in ten
volumes; such also as that Catherine Dumfarthing was wearing a green and gold
winter suit with Russian furs and a Balkan hat and a Circassian feather, which
cut a wide swath of destruction among the young men on Plutoria Avenue every
afternoon as she passed. Moreover by the strangest of coincidences she scarcely
ever seemed to come along the snow-covered avenue without meeting the Reverend
Edward—a fact which elicited new exclamations of surprise from them both every
day: and by an equally strange coincidence they generally seemed, although
coming in different directions, to be bound for the same place; towards which
they wandered together with such slow steps and in such oblivion of the
passers-by that even the children on the avenue knew by instinct whither they
were wandering.
It was noted also that the broken figure of Dr. McTeague had reappeared upon
the street, leaning heavily upon a stick and greeting those he met with such a
meek and willing affability, as if in apology for his stroke of paralysis, that
all who talked with him agreed that McTeague's mind was a wreck.
"He stood and spoke to me about the children for at least a quarter of an
hour," related one of his former parishioners, "asking after them by name, and
whether they were going to school yet and a lot of questions like that. He never
used to speak of such things. Poor old McTeague, I'm afraid he is getting soft
in the head." "I know," said the person addressed. "His mind is no good. He
stopped me the other day to say how sorry he was to hear about my brother's
illness. I could see from the way he spoke that his brain is getting feeble.
He's losing his grip. He was speaking of how kind people had been to him after
his accident and there were tears in his eyes. I think he's getting batty."
Nor were even these things the most momentous happenings of the period. For
as winter slowly changed to early spring it became known that something of great
portent was under way. It was rumoured that the trustees of St. Asaph's Church
were putting their heads together. This was striking news. The last time that
the head of Mr. Lucullus Fyshe, for example, had been placed side by side with
that of Mr. Newberry, there had resulted a merger of four soda-water companies,
bringing what was called industrial peace over an area as big as Texas and
raising the price of soda by three peaceful cents per bottle. And the last time
that Mr. Furlong senior's head had been laid side by side with those of Mr.
Rasselyer-Brown and Mr. Skinyer, they had practically saved the country from the
horrors of a coal famine by the simple process of raising the price of nut coal
seventy-five cents a ton and thus guaranteeing its abundance.
Naturally, therefore, when it became known that such redoubtable heads as
those of the trustees and the underlying mortgagees of St. Asaph's were being
put together, it was fully expected that some important development would
follow. It was not accurately known from which of the assembled heads first
proceeded the great idea which was presently to solve the difficulties of the
church. It may well have come from that of Mr. Lucullus Fyshe. Certainly a head
which had brought peace out of civil war in the hardware business by
amalgamating ten rival stores and had saved the very lives of five hundred
employees by reducing their wages fourteen per cent, was capable of it.
At any rate it was Mr. Fyshe who first gave the idea a definite utterance.
"It's the only thing, Furlong," he said, across the lunch table at the
Mausoleum Club. "It's the one solution. The two churches can't live under the
present conditions of competition. We have here practically the same situation
as we had with two rum distilleries—the output is too large for the demand. One
or both of the two concerns must go under. It's their turn just now, but these
fellows are business men enough to know that it may be ours tomorrow. We'll
offer them a business solution. We'll propose a merger."
"I've been thinking of it," said Mr. Furlong senior, "I suppose it's
feasible?"
"Feasible!" exclaimed Mr. Fyshe. "Why look what's being done every day
everywhere, from the Standard Oil Company downwards."
"You would hardly, I think," said Mr. Furlong, with a quiet smile, "compare
the Standard Oil Company to a church?" "Well, no, I suppose not," said Mr.
Fyshe, and he too smiled—in fact he almost laughed. The notion was too
ridiculous. One could hardly compare a mere church to a thing of the magnitude
and importance of the Standard Oil Company.
"But on a lesser scale," continued Mr. Fyshe, "it's the same sort of thing.
As for the difficulties of it, I needn't remind you of the much greater
difficulties we had to grapple with in the rum merger. There, you remember, a
number of the women held out as a matter of principle. It was not mere business
with them. Church union is different. In fact it is one of the ideas of the day
and everyone admits that what is needed is the application of the ordinary
business principles of harmonious combination, with a proper—er—restriction of
output and general economy of operation."
"Very good," said Mr. Furlong, "I'm sure if you're willing to try, the rest
of us are."
"All right," said Mr. Fyshe. "I thought of setting Skinyer, of Skinyer and
Beatem, to work on the form of the organization. As you know he is not only a
deeply religious man but he has already handled the Tin Pot Combination and the
United Hardware and the Associated Tanneries. He ought to find this quite
simple."
Within a day or two Mr. Skinyer had already commenced his labours. "I must
first," he said, "get an accurate idea of the existing legal organization of the
two churches."
For which purpose he approached the rector of St. Asaph's. "I just want to
ask you, Mr. Furlong," said the lawyer, "a question or two as to the exact
constitution, the form so to speak, of your church. What is it? Is it a single
corporate body?"
"I suppose," said the rector thoughtfully, "one would define it as an
indivisible spiritual unit manifesting itself on earth." "Quite so," interrupted
Mr. Skinyer, "but I don't mean what it is in the religious sense: I mean, in the
real sense." "I fail to understand," said Mr. Furlong.
"Let me put it very clearly," said the lawyer. "Where does it get its
authority?"
"From above." said the rector reverently.
"Precisely," said Mr. Skinyer, "no doubt, but I mean its authority in the
exact sense of the term."
"It was enjoined on St. Peter," began the rector, but Mr. Skinyer interrupted
him.
"That I am aware of," he said, "but what I mean is—where does your church get
its power, for example, to hold property, to collect debts, to use distraint
against the property of others, to foreclose its mortgages and to cause
judgement to be executed against those who fail to pay their debts to it? You
will say at once that it has these powers direct from Heaven. No doubt that is
true and no religious person would deny it. But we lawyers are compelled to take
a narrower, a less elevating point of view. Are these powers conferred on you by
the state legislature or by some higher authority?"
"Oh, by a higher authority, I hope," said the rector very fervently.
Whereupon Mr. Skinyer left him without further questioning, the rector's brain
being evidently unfit for the subject of corporation law.
On the other hand he got satisfaction from the Rev. Dr. Dumfarthing at once.
"The church of St. Osoph," said the minister, "is a perpetual trust, holding
property as such under a general law of the state and able as such to be made
the object of suit or distraint. I speak with some assurance as I had occasion
to enquire into the matter at the time when I was looking for guidance in regard
to the call I had received to come here."
"It's a quite simple matter," Mr. Skinyer presently reported to Mr. Fyshe.
"One of the churches is a perpetual trust, the other practically a state
corporation. Each has full control over its property provided nothing is done by
either to infringe the purity of its doctrine."
"Just what does that mean?" asked Mr. Fyshe.
"It must maintain its doctrine absolutely pure. Otherwise if certain of its
trustees remain pure and the rest do not, those who stay pure are entitled to
take the whole of the property. This, I believe, happens every day in Scotland
where, of course, there is great eagerness to remain pure in doctrine."
"And what do you define as pure doctrine?" asked Mr. Fyshe.
"If the trustees are in dispute," said Mr. Skinyer, "the courts decide, but
any doctrine is held to be a pure doctrine if all the trustees regard it
as a pure doctrine."
"I see," said Mr. Fyshe thoughtfully, "it's the same thing as what we called
'permissible policy' on the part of directors in the Tin Pot Combination."
"Exactly," assented Mr. Skinyer, "and it means that for the merger we need
nothing—I state it very frankly—except general consent."
The preliminary stages of the making of the merger followed along familiar
business lines. The trustees of St. Asaph's went through the process known as
'approaching' the trustees of St. Osoph's. First of all, for example, Mr.
Lucullus Fyshe invited Mr. Asmodeus Boulder of St. Osoph's to lunch with him at
the Mausoleum Club; the cost of the lunch, as is usual in such cases, was
charged to the general expense account of the church. Of course nothing whatever
was said during the lunch about the churches or their finances or anything
concerning them. Such discussion would have been a gross business impropriety. A
few days later the two brothers Overend dined with Mr. Furlong senior, the
dinner being charged directly to the contingencies account of St. Asaph's. After
which Mr. Skinyer and his partner, Mr. Beatem, went to the spring races together
on the Profit and Loss account of St. Osoph's, and Philippa Overend and
Catherine Dumfarthing were taken (by the Unforeseen Disbursements Account) to
the grand opera, followed by a midnight supper.
All of these things constituted what was called the promotion of the merger
and were almost exactly identical with the successive stages of the making of
the Amalgamated Distilleries and the Associated Tin Pot Corporation; which was
considered a most hopeful sign.
"Do you think they'll go into it?" asked Mr. Newberry of Mr. Furlong senior,
anxiously. "After all, what inducement have they?"
"Every inducement," said Mr. Furlong. "All said and done they've only one
large asset—Dr. Dumfarthing. We're really offering to buy up Dr. Dumfarthing by
pooling our assets with theirs."
"And what does Dr. Dumfarthing himself say to it?"
"Ah, there I am not so sure," said Mr. Furlong; "that may be a difficulty. So
far there hasn't been a word from him, and his trustees are absolutely silent
about his views. However, we shall soon know all about it. Skinyer is asking us
all to come together one evening next week to draw up the articles of
agreement."
"Has he got the financial basis arranged then?"
"I believe so," said Mr. Furlong. "His idea is to form a new corporation to
be known as the United Church Limited or by some similar name. All the present
mortgagees will be converted into unified bondholders, the pew rents will be
capitalized into preferred stock and the common stock, drawing its dividend from
the offertory, will be distributed among all members in standing. Skinyer says
that it is really an ideal form of church union, one that he thinks is likely to
be widely adopted. It has the advantage of removing all questions of religion,
which he says are practically the only remaining obstacle to a union of all the
churches. In fact it puts the churches once and for all on a business basis."
"But what about the question of doctrine, of belief?" asked Mr. Newberry.
"Skinyer says he can settle it," answered Mr. Furlong.
About a week after the above conversation the united trustees of St. Asaph's
and St. Osoph's were gathered about a huge egg-shaped table in the board room of
the Mausoleum Club. They were seated in intermingled fashion after the precedent
of the recent Tin Pot Amalgamation and were smoking huge black cigars specially
kept by the club for the promotion of companies and chargeable to expenses of
organization at fifty cents a cigar. There was an air of deep peace brooding
over the assembly, as among men who have accomplished a difficult and
meritorious task.
"Well, then," said Mr. Skinyer, who was in the chair, with a pile of
documents in front of him, "I think that our general basis of financial union
may be viewed as settled."
A murmur of assent went round the meeting. "The terms are set forth in the
memorandum before us, which you have already signed. Only one other point—a
minor one—remains to be considered. I refer to the doctrines or the religious
belief of the new amalgamation."
"Is it necessary to go into that?" asked Mr. Boulder.
"Not entirely, perhaps," said Mr. Skinyer. "Still there have been, as you all
know, certain points—I won't say of disagreement—but let us say of friendly
argument—between the members of the different churches—such things for example,"
here he consulted his papers, "as the theory of the creation, the salvation of
the soul, and so forth, have been mentioned in this connection. I have a
memorandum of them here, though the points escape me for the moment. These, you
may say, are not matters of first importance, especially as compared with the
intricate financial questions which we have already settled in a satisfactory
manner. Still I think it might be well if I were permitted with your unanimous
approval to jot down a memorandum or two to be afterwards embodied in our
articles."
There was a general murmur of approval. "Very good," said Mr. Skinyer,
settling himself back in his chair. "Now, first, in regard to the creation,"
here he looked all round the meeting in a way to command attention—"Is it your
wish that we should leave that merely to a gentlemen's agreement or do you want
an explicit clause?"
"I think it might be well," said Mr. Dick Overend, "to leave no doubt about
the theory of the creation."
"Good," said Mr. Skinyer. "I am going to put it down then something after
this fashion: 'On and after, let us say, August 1st proximo, the process of the
creation shall be held, and is hereby held, to be such and such only as is
acceptable to a majority of the holders of common and preferred stock voting pro
rata.' Is that agreed?"
"Carried," cried several at once.
"Carried," repeated Mr. Skinyer. "Now let us pass on"—here he consulted his
notes—"to item two, eternal punishment. I have made a memorandum as follows,
'Should any doubts arise, on or after August first proximo, as to the existence
of eternal punishment they shall be settled absolutely and finally by a pro-rata
vote of all the holders of common and preferred stock.' Is that agreed?"
"One moment!" said Mr. Fyshe, "do you think that quite fair to the
bondholders? After all, as the virtual holders of the property, they are the
persons most interested. I should like to amend your clause and make it read—I
am not phrasing it exactly but merely giving the sense of it—that eternal
punishment should be reserved for the mortgagees and bondholders."
At this there was an outbreak of mingled approval and dissent, several
persons speaking at once. In the opinion of some the stockholders of the
company, especially the preferred stockholders, had as good a right to eternal
punishment as the bondholders. Presently Mr. Skinyer, who had been busily
writing notes, held up his hand for silence.
"Gentlemen," he said, "will you accept this as a compromise? We will keep the
original clause but merely add to it the words, 'but no form of eternal
punishment shall be declared valid if displeasing to a three-fifths majority of
the holders of bonds.'"
"Carried, carried," cried everybody.
"To which I think we need only add," said Mr. Skinyer, "a clause to the
effect that all other points of doctrine, belief or religious principle may be
freely altered, amended, reversed or entirely abolished at any general annual
meeting!"
There was a renewed chorus of "Carried, carried," and the trustees rose from
the table shaking hands with one another, and lighting fresh cigars as they
passed out of the club into the night air.
"The only thing that I don't understand," said Mr. Newberry to Dr. Boomer as
they went out from the club arm in arm (for they might now walk in that fashion
with the same propriety as two of the principals in a distillery merger), "the
only thing that I don't understand is why the Reverend Mr. Dumfarthing should be
willing to consent to the amalgamation."
"Do you really not know?" said Dr. Boomer.
"No."
"You have heard nothing?"
"Not a word," said Mr. Newberry.
"Ah," rejoined the president, "I see that our men have kept it very
quiet—naturally so, in view of the circumstances. The truth is that the Reverend
Mr. Dumfarthing is leaving us."
"Leaving St. Osoph's!" exclaimed Mr. Newberry in utter astonishment.
"To our great regret. He has had a call—a most inviting field of work, he
says, a splendid opportunity. They offered him ten thousand one hundred; we were
only giving him ten thousand here, though of course that feature of the
situation would not weigh at all with a man like Dumfarthing."
"Oh no, of course not," said Mr. Newberry.
"As soon as we heard of the call we offered him ten thousand three
hundred—not that that would make any difference to a man of his character.
Indeed Dumfarthing was still waiting and looking for guidance when they offered
him eleven thousand. We couldn't meet it. It was beyond us, though we had the
consolation of knowing that with such a man as Dumfarthing the money made no
difference."
"And he has accepted the call?"
"Yes. He accepted it today. He sent word to Mr. Dick Overend our chairman,
that he would remain in his manse, looking for light, until two-thirty, after
which, if we had not communicated with him by that hour, he would cease to look
for it."
"Dear me," said Mr. Newberry, deep in reflection, "so that when your trustees
came to the meeting—"
"Exactly," said Dr. Boomer—and something like a smile passed across his
features for a moment "Dr. Dumfarthing had already sent away his telegram of
acceptance."
"Why, then," said Mr. Newberry, "at the time of our discussion tonight, you
were in the position of having no minister."
"Not at all. We had already appointed a successor."
"A successor?"
"Certainly. It will be in tomorrow morning's papers. The fact is that we
decided to ask Dr. McTeague to resume his charge."
"Dr. McTeague!" repeated Mr. Newberry in amazement. "But surely his mind is
understood to be—"
"Oh not at all," interrupted Dr. Boomer. "His mind appears if anything, to be
clearer and stronger than ever. Dr. Slyder tells us that paralysis of the brain
very frequently has this effect; it soothes the brain—clears it, as it were, so
that very often intellectual problems which occasioned the greatest perplexity
before present no difficulty whatever afterwards. Dr. McTeague, I believe, finds
no trouble now in reconciling St. Paul's dialectic with Hegel as he used to. He
says that so far as he can see they both mean the same thing."
"Well, well," said Mr. Newberry, "and will Dr. McTeague also resume his
philosophical lectures at the university?"
"We think it wiser not," said the president. "While we feel that Dr.
McTeague's mind is in admirable condition for clerical work we fear that
professorial duties might strain it. In order to get the full value of his
remarkable intelligence, we propose to elect him to the governing body of the
university. There his brain will be safe from any shock. As a professor there
would always be the fear that one of his students might raise a question in his
class. This of course is not a difficulty that arises in the pulpit or among the
governors of the university."
"Of course not," said Mr. Newberry.
Thus was constituted the famous union or merger of the churches of St. Asaph
and St. Osoph, viewed by many of those who made it as the beginning of a new era
in the history of the modern church.
There is no doubt that it has been in every way an eminent success.
Rivalry, competition, and controversies over points of dogma have become
unknown on Plutoria Avenue. The parishioners of the two churches may now attend
either of them just as they like. As the trustees are fond of explaining it
doesn't make the slightest difference. The entire receipts of the churches,
being now pooled, are divided without reference to individual attendance. At
each half year there is issued a printed statement which is addressed to the
shareholders of the United Churches Limited and is hardly to be distinguished in
style or material from the annual and semi-annual reports of the Tin Pot
Amalgamation and the United Hardware and other quasi-religious bodies of the
sort. "Your directors," the last of these documents states, "are happy to inform
you that in spite of the prevailing industrial depression the gross receipts of
the corporation have shown such an increase as to justify the distribution of a
stock dividend of special Offertory Stock Cumulative, which will be offered at
par to all holders of common or preferred shares. You will also be gratified to
learn that the directors have voted unanimously in favour of a special
presentation to the Rev. Uttermust Dumfarthing on the occasion of his
approaching marriage. It was earnestly debated whether this gift should take the
form, as at first suggested, of a cash presentation, or as afterwards suggested,
of a written testimonial in the form of an address. The latter course was
finally adopted as being more fitting to the circumstances and the address has
accordingly been prepared, setting forth to the Rev. Dr. Dumfarthing, in old
English lettering and wording, the opinion which is held of him by his former
parishioners."
The "approaching marriage" referred of course to Dr. Dumfarthing's betrothal
to Juliana Furlong. It was not known that he had ever exactly proposed to her.
But it was understood that before giving up his charge he drew her attention, in
very severe terms, to the fact that, as his daughter was now leaving him, he
must either have someone else to look after his manse or else be compelled to
incur the expense of a paid housekeeper. This latter alternative, he said, was
not one that he cared to contemplate. He also reminded her that she was now at a
time of life when she could hardly expect to pick and choose and that her
spiritual condition was one of, at least, great uncertainty. These combined
statements are held, under the law of Scotland at any rate, to be equivalent to
an offer of marriage.
Catherine Dumfarthing did not join her father in his new manse. She first
remained behind him, as the guest of Philippa Overend for a few weeks while she
was occupied in packing up her things. After that she stayed for another two or
three weeks to unpack them. This had been rendered necessary by a conversation
held with the Reverend Edward Fareforth Furlong, in a shaded corner of the
Overend's garden. After which, in due course of time, Catherine and Edward were
married, the ceremony being performed by the Reverend Dr. McTeague whose eyes
filled with philosophical tears as he gave them his blessing.
So the two churches of St. Asaph and St. Osoph stand side by side united and
at peace. Their bells call softly back and forward to one another on Sunday
mornings and such is the harmony between them that even the episcopal rooks in
the elm trees of St. Asaph's and the presbyterian crows in the spruce trees of
St. Osoph's are known to exchange perches on alternate Sundays.